Biot-Granier Sensor: A Novel Strategy to Measuring Sap Flow in Trees

Measuring the Sap Flow of Eucalyptus Trees

We describe the design and implementation of Savia, a sensor network system for measuring the sap flow of eucalyptus trees. Unlike prior sensor network systems, which generally take a vertically integrated approach and build everything from scratch, Savia is built out of several existing sensor systems. The difficulties we encountered when combining these systems demonstrate why a vertically in...

A physical analysis of sap flow dynamics in trees

The aim of this thesis was to analyze the water dynamics of trees by using a dynamic modeling approach. The work is of cross-disciplinary nature: tree water issues which is a subject of whole plant physiology is examined by means of physics. From physical principles five different models were derived. First, to study the sap flow and the water pressure dynamics in the xylem of tree stem, the ef...

A Novel Approach to Measuring Water and Oil Relative Permeabilities in Two-phase Fluid Flow in Porous Media

In this study, direct laboratory measurements of unsteady-state imbibition test are used in a new approach to obtain relative permeability curves with no predetermined functionality assumptions. Four equations of continuity, Darcy’s law, cumulative oil production, and water fractional flow are employed in combination together under certain assumptions to present the new approach which interpret...

Running head: Sap flow in riparian trees Transpiration of cottonwood/willow forest estimated from sap flux

a paradigm shift away from method-wise teaching to strategy-wise teaching: an investigation of reconstructive strategy versus communicative strategy

چکیده: هدف اصلی این مطالعه ی توصیفی تحقیقی در حقیقت تلاشی پساروش-گرا به منظور رسیدن به نتیجه ای منطقی در انتخاب مناسبترین راهکار آموزشی بر گرفته از چارچوب راهبردی مطرح شده توسط والدمر مارتن بوده که به بهترین شکل سازگار و مناسب با سامانه ی آموزشی ایران باشد. از این رو، دو راهکار آموزشی، راهکار ارتباطی و راهکار بازساختی، برای تحقیق و بررسی انتخاب شدند. صریحاً اینکه، در راستای هدف اصلی این پژوهش، ر...